Uncertainty propagation in urban hydrology water quality modelling
Auteurs
J. A. Torres-Matallana, U. Leopold, and G. B. M. Heuvelink
Référence
in Proceedings of Spatial Accuracy 2016, 5-8 July 2016, Montpellier, France, 2016
Description
Uncertainty is often ignored in urban hydrology modelling. Engineering practice typically ignores uncertainties and uncertainty propagation. This can have large impacts, such as the wrong dimensioning of urban drainage systems and the inaccurate estimation of pollution in the environment caused by combined sewer overflows. This paper presents an uncertainty propagation analysis in urban hydrology modelling. The case study was the Haute-Sûre catchment in Luxembourg for one yearly time series measured in 2010, and 10 individual rainfall events measured in 2011. The selection of model input variables for uncertainty quantification was based on their level of uncertainty and model sensitivity. Probability distribution functions were defined to represent the uncertainty of the input variables. We applied a Monte Carlo technique using a simplified model, EmiStat R, which simulates the volume and substance flows in urban drainage systems. We focus in loads and concentrations of chemical oxygen demand and ammonium, which are important variables for wastewater and surface water quality management.
